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Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2000;83:F17-F20 ( July )

Markers of collagen metabolism and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 in term infants

T Hytinanttia b, E-M Rutanenc, M Turpeinend, R Sorvad, S Anderssonb c

a Helsinki City Maternity Hospital, Helsinki, Finland, b The Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Helsinki, Finland, c Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland, d Department of Allergology, Helsinki University Central Hospital

Correspondence to: Dr Hytinantti, Helsinki City Maternity Hospital, Sofianlehdonkatu 5, 00610 Helsinki, Finland

Accepted 22 October 1999

AIM---To study the relation between fetal growth and markers of collagen metabolism and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) in term infants.
METHODS---Cord vein plasma was obtained from 67 term infants of gestational age 37.1-41.7 weeks (39 appropriate for gestational age (AGA), 11 large for gestational age (LGA; relative birth weight >=  2.0 SD), and 17 small for gestational age (SGA; relative birth weight =< -2.0 SD)) for analysis of markers of metabolism of collagen type I (PICP and ICTP) and III (PIIINP) and of IGFBP-1.
RESULTS---Negative correlations existed between gestational age and PICP (r = -0.294, p = 0.0158), ICTP (r = -0.338, p = 0.0052), and PIIINP (r = -0.432, p = 0.0003). These correlations were also found in SGA infants (all p < 0.05). IGFBP-1 showed negative correlations with birth weight and relative birth weight (r = -0.644, p = 0.0001, and r = -0.693, p = 0.0001 respectively) but not with gestational age (p>0.05).
CONCLUSIONS---In the term fetus, collagen metabolism is primarily dependent on maturity and not on intrauterine growth status, whereas IGFBP-1 reflects intrauterine growth independently of maturity.


Keywords: collagen; growth status; insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1; fetus


© 2000 by Archives of Disease in Childhood






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