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Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 77:F28-F31 doi:10.1136/fn.77.1.F28
  • Original article

Influence of respiratory distress syndrome on body composition after preterm birth

Table 1

Mean (SD) body composition, energy and fluid intake, birth to postnatal day 7, in both groups of babies

RDS (n=24) non-RDS (n=19) Difference in means 95% CI of difference P value
% change in bodyweight −7.6 (4.4) −3.7 (4.0) 3.9 1.4, 6.6 < 0.01
Change in body composition (%) −3.5 (2.8) −6.5 (3.2) −3.0 −1.1, −4.8 < 0.01
% change in TBW −10.9 (4.2) −9.9 (4.1) 1.0 −1.6, 3.6 0.45
% change in body solids 13.0 (20.0) 42.7 (40.8) 29.6 10.5, 48.8 < 0.01
Energy intake (kcal/kg/day) 68.2 (14) 90.9 (11) 22.7 14.8, 30.6 < 0.001
Fluid intake (ml/kg/day) 133 (18.3) 143 (10.1) 10.0 0.2, 19.2 0.045

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