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Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 79:F12-F20 doi:10.1136/fn.79.1.F12
  • Original article

Cognitive, educational, and behavioural outcomes at 7 to 8 years in a national very low birthweight cohort

Table 4

Odds ratios (95% CIs) for VLBW cohort compared with CHDS cohort after adjustment for covariates

Measure VLBW (<1000 g) vs CHDS VLBW (1000–1499 g) vs CHDS
Behaviour problems:
 Inattention/hyperactivity 6.0 (2.9, 12.4) 4.9 (2.9, 8.3)
 Conduct problems 2.1 (0.9, 4.9) 3.0 (1.7, 5.1)
 Anxiety/withdrawal 5.9 (3.1, 11.3) 3.4 (2.0, 5.8)
Cognitive impairment:
 WISC-R Total IQ <85 6.3 (3.1, 12.9) 3.2 (1.9, 5.3)
Below average school performance:
 Reading 2.9 (1.4,5.8) 3.0 (1.9, 4.8)
 Written expression 3.0 (1.6, 5.7) 2.5 (1.6, 3.9)
 Spelling 3.7 (1.9, 6.9) 2.9 (1.9, 4.5)
 Mathematics 4.6 (2.5, 8.4) 3.5 (2.3, 5.3)
 Physical education 5.0 (2.6, 9.5) 2.9 (1.7, 4.8)
Special education assistance:
 Enrolled in special school, class or unit 9.2 (3.0, 28.2) 6.6 (2.8, 15.8)
 Receiving any form of special education assistance 4.6 (2.4, 8.6) 3.2 (2.0, 5.1)

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