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Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 79:F61-F63 doi:10.1136/fn.79.1.F61
  • Original article

Nasal high frequency ventilation in neonates with moderate respiratory insufficiency

Table 2

Values (median with 20th and 80th percentiles) of blood gases and ventilator settings before and after initiation of nHFV

Before After
n=19 n=21 n=21 n=14 n=15 n=15
Time (h) −4.15’ (−6.25’– −3.28’) −0.57’ (−1.57’– −0.34’) 1.30’ (0.50’–2.00’) 4.24’ (3.20’–5.20’) 7.38’ (6.52’–8.00’) 11’ (10.00’–13.00’)
pH 7.24 (7.20–7.28) 7.24 (7.19–7.29) 7.26 (7.24–7.32) 7.28 (7.24–7.32) 7.31 (7.24–7.42) 7.31 (7.27–7.36)
pCO2 (kPa) 8.0 (7.3–8.9) 8.3 (7.4–9.1) 7.2 (6.6–8.3)2-150 7.1 (6.5–7.9)2-150 6.5 (5.7–7.9) 6.7 (5.9–7.4)
Pāw (cm H2O) 5 (5–6) 6 (5–7) 7 (6–8.6)§ 7 (6–8)§ 7 (6–8)§ 7 (6–8)§
Amplitude (cm H2O) 37 (29–46) 35 (28–47) 35 (29–47) 35 (28–48)
FIO2 0.35 (0.21–0.5) 0.42 (0.21–0.60) 0.40 (0.21–0.60) 0.40 (0.21–0.50) 0.37 (0.21–0.51) 0.32 (0.21–0.51)
  • 2-150 pCO2 was significantly different (Wilcoxon p<0.005) from pCO2 in the two blood gases registered before nHFV was initiated. pCO2 was significantly different (Wilcoxon p<0.01) from pCO2 in the two blood gases registered before nHFV. §Pāw settings after the start of nHFV were significantly different (Wilcoxon p<0.01) from each of the two Pāw pressure values registered before nHFV was initiated.

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