rss
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1999;80:F139-F141 doi:10.1136/fn.80.2.F139
  • Original article

Mortality from early onset group B streptococcal infection in the United Kingdom

  1. Nick Embleton,
  2. Unni Wariyar,
  3. Edmund Hey
  1. Newcastle Neonatal Service Royal Victoria Infirmary Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 4LP
  1. Dr N D Embleton. Email N.D.Embleton{at}newcastle.ac.uk
  • Accepted 16 October 1998

Abstract

AIMS To assess the assumption that group B streptococcal infection is less common in the United Kingdom than it is in the United States.

METHODS All stillbirth and neonatal death records in the former Northern Health Region were scrutinised to determine how many babies had died of infection in 1981–96, and what had been the cause.

RESULTS Fifty one of 630 206 live born babies had died of confirmed group B streptococcal infection after becoming symptomatic within 48 hours of birth (0.8 neonatal deaths per 10 000 live births). There were a further 27 deaths from infection without a confirmed microbiological diagnosis, and 17 stillbirths from confirmed group B streptococcal infection.

CONCLUSIONS The incidence of death from early onset infection was marginally higher than the officially estimated rate for the United States before widespread prophylaxis was attempted. Strategies for perinatal prevention deserve greater attention in the United Kingdom.

Footnotes

    Register for free content

    The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.

    Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.