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Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 86:F86-F90 doi:10.1136/fn.86.2.F86
  • Original article

Perinatal risk factors for major intraventricular haemorrhage in the Australian and New Zealand Neonatal Network, 1995–97

Table 3

Final model for 5413 babies with full data on these variables, 1995–97

Severe IVH No severe IVH
Variable Logistic regression coefficient† n (% of 370) n (% of 5043) Adjusted OR (95% CI)
*Referent group; †intercept is −3.84.
Ex utero transfer
No 7 304 (82%) 4594 (91%) 1.0*
Yes 0.47 66 (18%) 449 (9%) 1.60 (1.15 to 2.21)
Antenatal corticosteroids
None 103 (28%) 810 (16%) 1.0*
<24 hours −0.31 89 (24%) 1015 (20%) 0.73 (0.53 to 1.01)
Complete and >7 days −0.67 178 (48%) 3218 (64%) 0.51 (0.38 to 0.69)
1 minute Apgar score
≥4 194 (52%) 3999 (79%) 1.0*
<4 0.87 176 (48%) 1044 (21%) 2.39 (1.91 to 3.00)
Gestation in weeks
30 26 (7%) 1274 (25%) 1.0*
29 0.51 37 (10%) 1066 (21% 1.66 (0.99 to 2.76)
28 1.02 50 (14%) 840 (17%) 2.76 (1.70 to 4.49)
27 1.24 49 (13%) 632 (13%) 3.45 (2.11 to 5.63)
26 1.63 69 (19%) 583 (12%) 5.10 (3.20 to 8.15)
25 2.09 74 (20%) 423 (8%) 8.08 (5.06 to 12.90)
24 2.41 65 (18%) 225 (4%) 11.14 (6.84 to 18.16)
Gender
Female 149 (40%) 2352 (47%) 1.0*
Male 0.22 221 (60%) 2691 (53%) 1.24 (0.99 to 1.55)

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