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Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 86:F182-F187 doi:10.1136/fn.86.3.F182
  • Original article

Changes in haemoglobin levels in infants in Malawi: effect of low birth weight and fetal anaemia

Table 2

Differences in mean haemoglobin concentration (g/l) with 95% confidence intervals during infant follow up for those factors that contributed significantly to the haemoglobin pattern after adjustment for birth weight and fetal anaemia status

2 months 4 months 6 months 9 months 12 months
*p<0.05.
Sex (boys v girls) −0.6 (−4.7 to 3.5) −1.0 (−4.2 to 2.1) −4.1 (−7.5 to −0.8)* −5.2 (−8.6 to −1.9)* −3.8 (−7.0 to −0.6)*
Malaria at delivery (yes v no) 2.0 (−2.5 to 6.5) 0.5 (−3.0 to 5.0) 1.4 (−2.3 to 5.0) −5.2 (−8.9 to −1.4)* −5.0 (−8.7 to −1.2)*
Placental Malaria (yes v no) −0.1 (−5.1 to 4.8) −0.4 (−4.3 to 3.4) −2.4 (−6.4 to 1.5) −3.6 (−7.9 to 0.5) −5.4 (−9.3 to −1.5)*
Parity (primi v multipara) −2.3 (−6.9 to 2.3) 0.7 (−2.8 to 4.4) 1.7 (−1.9 to 5.4) −4.5 (−8.4 to −0.6)* −4.6 (−8.1 to −1.0)*

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