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Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 88:F525-F530 doi:10.1136/fn.88.6.F525
  • Original article

Cerebral perfusion in infants and neonates: preliminary results obtained using dynamic susceptibility contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging

Table 1

Clinical details and imaging findings of infants studied

Patient GA Age at scanning Clinical Imaging findings
Perfusion voids correspond to pixels where the software was unable to calculate values of perfusion; see text.
GA, Gestational age; GM, grey matter; HIE, hypoxic ischaemic injury; ICH, intracranial haemorrhage; C, conventional magnetic resonance imaging, T1 and T2 weighted images; P, perfusion imaging; PHH, post-haemorrhagic hydrocephalus; WM, white matter.
1 25 19 days PHH C Bilateral IVH, left venous infarction, secondary PHH
P Perfusion not detected in WM; well characterised in GM
2 34 3 days HIE injury C Bilateral IVH, bilateral venous infarction, cortical highlighting, oedema
P Extensive perfusion voids in WM
3 35 3 days Sialoblastoma C Large soft tissue mass without intracranial extension
P Small perfusion voids in WM and some in GM
4 37 14 days Convulsions C Normal
P Small perfusion voids in WM; perfusion well characterised in GM Fig 2D
5 38 7 months Meningococcal meningitis C Normal
P Perfusion well characterised in GM and WM
6 39 8 days Convulsions C Extensive cortical highlighting and WM oedema
P Perfusion well characterised in GM and WM
7 39 23 days Convulsions C Normal
P Extensive perfusion voids in WM; perfusion well characterised in GM
8 39 18 months Di George syndrome C Severe hydrocephalus Fig 1A,C
P Perfusion well characterised in GM and WM; voids due to enlarged ventricles hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy Fig 1B,D
9 40 2 days Axial hypotonia C Normal
P Minimal perfusion voids in WM
10 40 4 days Disraphysm C Several punctate lesions in WM
P Minimal perfusion voids in WM
11 40 5 months Convulsions C Slightly prominent lateral ventricles-otherwise normal
P Perfusion well characterised in GM and WM
12 41 13 days HIE injury C Extensive and generalised WM oedema Fig 2A
P Perfusion voids in frontal WM and focally in cerebral cortex Fig 2B
41 69 days HIE injury C Cystic change in posterior parieto-occipital region; atrophic changes Fig 2C
P Not available

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