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Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 89:F94 doi:10.1136/fn.89.1.F94
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Haematological consequences of placental insufficiency

Table 1

Neonatal blood values

UA end diastolic flow present (group 1; n = 108) UA end diastolic flow absent (group 2; n = 26) UA end diastolic flow reversed (group 3; n = 45)
Data are presented as mean (SD), median (range) or number (%).
UA, Umbilical artery; WBC, white blood cell; NRBC, nucleated red blood cell. *p < 0.05 compared with group 1, **p < 0.05 compared with group 2 (all Mann-Whitney U tests); †p < 0.05 compared with group 1 (one tailed t test); ‡p < 0.05 compared with group 1 (Fisher’s exact test).
WBCs/mm3 (×1000) 9.1 (3.4) 7. 3 (2.6–54.2) 7.8 (2.3–44.6)
Leucopenia 6 (5.6%) 5 (19.2%) 5 (11.1%)
Leucocytosis 5 (4.6%) 4 (15.4%) 14 (31.1%)‡
Haemoglobin (g/l) 164 (20) 151 (35)† 146 (25)†
Packed cell volume (%) 52.1 (6.5) 48 (11.5)† 46 (8.7)†
Anaemia 1 (0.9%) 2 (7.7%) 1 (2.2%)
Polycythaemia 21 (19.4%) 4 (15.4%) 4 (8.9%)
Platelets/mm3 (×1000) 208.9 (74.1) 108 (32–412)* 119 (53.7)*
Thrombocytopenia 4 (3.7%) 12 (46.2%)‡ 20 (44.4%)‡
NRBCs/100 WBCs 19 (0–595) 129 (2–2890)* 247 (12–1680)*,**
Raised NRBC count and thrombocytopenia 2 (1.8%) 11 (42.3%)‡ 20 (44.4%)¥

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